Sex slaves: Osaka
Mayor Toru Hashimoto speaks during a press conference at the Foreign
Correspondents' Club of Japan in Tokyo Monday. The outspoken Japanese
politician apologized Monday for saying U.S. troops should patronize
adult entertainment businesses as a way to reduce rapes, but defended
another controversial remark about Japan's use of sex slaves during
World War II. (AP/Shizuo Kambayashi)
An
outspoken Japanese politician apologized Monday for saying U.S. troops
should patronize adult entertainment businesses as a way to reduce
rapes, but defended another controversial remark about Japan's use of
sex slaves during World War II.
Osaka Mayor Toru Hashimoto, who is
also the co-head of an emerging nationalistic party, said his remarks
two weeks ago rose from a "sense of crisis" about cases of sexual
assaults by U.S. military personnel on Japanese civilians in Okinawa,
where a large number of U.S. troops are based.
"I understand that
my remark could be construed as an insult to the U.S. forces and to the
American people" and was inappropriate, he said at a news conference at
the Foreign Correspondents' Club of Tokyo.
Hashimoto had created
an uproar with comments to journalists two weeks ago about Japan's
wartime and modern sexual services. They added to recent anger in
neighboring countries that suffered from Japan's wartime aggression and
have complained about the lack of atonement for atrocities committed
during that time.
Hashimoto said on May 13 that on a recent visit
to the southern island of Okinawa, he suggested to the U.S. commander
there that the troops there "to make better use" of the legal sex
industry. "If you don't make use of those places you cannot control the
sexual energy of those tough guys," he said.
He also said that
Japan's wartime practice of forcing Asian women, mostly from South Korea
and China, to work in front-line brothels was necessary to maintain
discipline and provide relaxation for soldiers.
He didn't
apologize for those comments, but he did call the use of so-called
comfort women an "inexcusable act that violated the dignity and human
rights of the women, in which large numbers of Korean and Japanese were
included."
Still, he claimed he had been quoted out of context to
say that he personally believed that the use of a "comfort women" system
was necessary. He was trying to say that armed forces of nations around
the world "seem to have needed women" in past wars and also violated
women's human rights during wartime.
Singling out Japan was wrong,
as this issue also existed in the armed forces of the United States,
the United Kingdom, France, Germany and the former Soviet Union during
World War II, he alleged.
"Based on the premise that Japan must
remorsefully face its past offenses and must never justify the offenses,
I intended to argue that other nations in the world must not attempt to
conclude the matter by blaming only Japan and by associating Japan
alone with the simple phrase of 'sex slaves' or 'sex slavery,'"
Hashimoto said in the statement.
Historians say up to 200,000
women, mainly from the Korean Peninsula and China, were forced to
provide sex for Japanese soldiers in military brothels. While some other
World War II armies had military brothels, Japan is the only country
accused of such widespread, organized sexual slavery.
Hashimoto,
43, has become well-known in recent years for his outspokenness. Last
year, he formed a conservative party, the Japan Restoration Party, with
former Tokyo Gov. Shintaro Ishihara, a strident nationalist. The party
is now an opposition party in the parliament.
Before taking office
in December Prime Minister Shinzo Abe had advocated revising a 1993
statement by then-Chief Cabinet Secretary Yohei Kono acknowledging and
expressing remorse for the suffering caused to the sex slaves. Abe has
said recently he stands by that statement and won't revise it.
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